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IF
DATE: 07/20/2007 / MOOD: none

IF

If you tell me

I will forget,

If you teach me

I will remember,

If you involve me

I will learn.



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Heavy rains in Mumbai, transport networks hit
DATE: 06/30/2007 / MOOD: in love

 Heavy rains in the city threw normal life out of gear on Saturday with the rail and road network hit due to flooding in various parts. The central line of the suburban rail network was stopped early on Saturday morning due to flooding at many points on the line, a spokesperson for the railways said. "The main suburban line is operational only upto Byculla and the harbour line is operational only upto Kurla due to flooding in areas near the CST terminus in south Mumbai," Chief Public Relations Officer for Central Railways Shriniwas Mudgerikar said. Many outstation trains had also been delayed due to the rains, he said. Western Railway authorities said that there was a delay of about 25-30 minutes in schedules as a result of the rains but trains were presently operational. Flooding was reported in many parts across the city including areas vulnerable to them like the Milan and Malad sub-ways in the Western suburbs, parts of central Mumbai and south Mumbai. Incidents of flooding were also reported in many parts the western and eastern suburbs due to the heavy rains which have continued since Friday night. Authorities said a high tide of about four metres was expected on Saturday afternoon, which could affect the drainage of the water if the rains continued unabated. The meteorological department had predicted heavy to very heavy rainfall till Sunday in parts of the city and has also warned fishermen not to venture into the seas till Sunday. LC III flag has been hoisted at ports from Dahanu to Marmagoa and of Maharashtra-Goa coast, the weather office said. Air traffic from the city was largely unaffected and no flight had to be cancelled due to the rains, a spokesperson for the Mumbai International Airport Limited said, adding that most flights had been delayed by about 30 minutes due to poor visibility. Rainfall recorded for last 24 hours till 8.30 am on Saturday --at Colaba observatory in south Mumbai was 146.8mm, while Santacruz observatory recorded 174.1 mm.


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iPhone draws a blank on auction sites
DATE: 06/30/2007 / MOOD: none

Many people who lined up to be the first buyers of Apple Inc.'s iPhone made good on promises to try to flip the gadgets online at inflated prices, but a quick buck appeared out of reach for many. Auction website eBay had more than 400 listings for iPhones just two hours after the combination mobile phone, Web browser and music and video player went on sale on the US East Coast. But the vast majority of offers failed to attract even a single bid, and many of those that had were not yet above the list prices. A handful of offers did draw enthusiastic bidding. One eBay auction had attracted 35 bids and a leading offer of $1,520. Another was up to $960 with 25 bids. The iPhone is available at Apple and AT&T stores in two models costing $500 and $600 depending on whether it has 4 or 8 gigabytes of memory. It requires a service contract from AT&T Inc. that runs at least $1,400 over two years. Online classifieds site Craigslist had 404 iPhone listings for New York City, with most seeking about $1,000 and one optimist wanting $10,000 from "collectors only".

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Heavy rains in Mumbai, transport networks hit
DATE: 06/30/2007 / MOOD: none

 Heavy rains in the city threw normal life out of gear on Saturday with the rail and road network hit due to flooding in various parts. The central line of the suburban rail network was stopped early on Saturday morning due to flooding at many points on the line, a spokesperson for the railways said. "The main suburban line is operational only upto Byculla and the harbour line is operational only upto Kurla due to flooding in areas near the CST terminus in south Mumbai," Chief Public Relations Officer for Central Railways Shriniwas Mudgerikar said. Many outstation trains had also been delayed due to the rains, he said. Western Railway authorities said that there was a delay of about 25-30 minutes in schedules as a result of the rains but trains were presently operational. Flooding was reported in many parts across the city including areas vulnerable to them like the Milan and Malad sub-ways in the Western suburbs, parts of central Mumbai and south Mumbai. Incidents of flooding were also reported in many parts the western and eastern suburbs due to the heavy rains which have continued since Friday night. Authorities said a high tide of about four metres was expected on Saturday afternoon, which could affect the drainage of the water if the rains continued unabated. The meteorological department had predicted heavy to very heavy rainfall till Sunday in parts of the city and has also warned fishermen not to venture into the seas till Sunday. LC III flag has been hoisted at ports from Dahanu to Marmagoa and of Maharashtra-Goa coast, the weather office said. Air traffic from the city was largely unaffected and no flight had to be cancelled due to the rains, a spokesperson for the Mumbai International Airport Limited said, adding that most flights had been delayed by about 30 minutes due to poor visibility. Rainfall recorded for last 24 hours till 8.30 am on Saturday --at Colaba observatory in south Mumbai was 146.8mm, while Santacruz observatory recorded 174.1 mm.


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GET PAID TO KEEP YOUR PC ON
DATE: 06/28/2007 / MOOD: none

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Chapter 19 The Appearance of S'ukadeva Gosvâmî
DATE: 06/27/2007 / MOOD: none

Chapter 19

The Appearance of S'ukadeva Gosvâmî

 (1) Sûta said: "While going home the king thought that the act of what he had done was abominable and he was very depressed saying to himself: 'Alas, it was uncivilized and evil what I did to the faultless, grave and powerful brahmin. (2) For sure it is because of going against the injunctions that very soon I will meet with a very troublesome calamity. I certainly hope that that will happen as soon as possible, so that I shall be relieved of my sins and never do something like that again. (3) May I, on this very day, burn with my kingdom, strength and wealth of riches in the fire ignited by the brahmin community, so that the inauspiciousness of sinning against the Lord, the culture and the cows may not return to me.'(4) While he thought like this he came to hear of the curse of death of the sage's son, which he accepted as well and good to happen in the nearby future as the fire of the snakebird caused by the indifference of being too attached. (5) Thus giving up this and the next world, thinking of all that happened before as being insignificant, he sat down at the bank of the transcendental river to fast in service of Krishna's feet, considering it the greatest achievement. (6) That river, always floating mixed with tulasî-leaves (a plant used in worship], carries the auspicious water with the dust from the feet of Lord Krishna that sanctifies both the worlds inside and outside as well as the Lord of Destruction [Lord S'iva] - who else but the one about to die any moment is to worship that river? (7) Thus having decided he, the worthy decendant of the Pândavas, sat down at the feet of Vishnu to fast until the death of giving himself up to the mercy of Mukunda without deviation from the spirit of the vows of sages in being freed from all kinds of association."

 (8) "There as good as on the plea of pilgrimaging came together all the world's power of grace of great minds and thinkers along with their disciples that sanctify all places of pilgrimage by their presence: (9-10) Atri, Cyavana, S'aradvân, Arishthanemi, Bhrigu, Vasishthha, Parâs'ara, Vis'vâmitra, Angirâ, Paras'urâma, Uthathya, Indrapramada, Idhmavâhu, Medhâtithi, Devala, Ârshthisena, Bhâradvâja, Gautama, Pippalâda, Maitreya, Aurva, Kavasha, Kumbhayoni, Dvaipâyana and the great personality Nârada. (11) The many other wise of God, saintly brahmins, the best of the holy kings and Arunâdayas [a special rank of them] and many other heads of the dynasties of sages who assembled there in worship, were welcomed by the emperor who bowed his head. (12) With all sitting down in comfort and after again having offered them his obeisances, he thereupon humbly with folded hands present before them spoke, as one whose mind is detached from worldly affairs, of his decision to fast. (13) The king said: 'We indeed are grateful to be the most fortunate of all the kings trained to get favors from the great souls, as to the feet of the brahmins the royal orders are but refuse to be kept at a distance on account of condemnable activities. (14) Because of my sins, the Controller of the transcendental and mundane worlds was sure to curse me via that twice-born one because of my attachment of always thinking about family affairs - and taking that form will He inspiring with fear very soon overtake my mundane attachment. (15) Therefore just accept me, o brahmins, as one who in surrender has taken to the divine mother Ganges with the Lord in his heart. Let the snakebird, or whatever magical thing the twice-born called for, bite me forthwith; please continue reciting the deeds of Lord Vishnu. (16) And again let it be so that wherever that, unto the Supreme Unlimited Lord and the association He attracts in the material world, I may take my birth, I will find friendly relations everywhere in obeisance to the twice-born.'

 (17) "Thus, as persevering as in the past, the king sat himself on kus'a-grass laid down to the east in selfcontrol facing the north from the southern bank of the wife of the sea [the Ganges], while having given the administration over to his son. (18) To that, from the sky seeing that the king would fast until his end, all the gods in praise scattered the earth with flowers, continually beating celestial drums in pleasure. (19) All the great sages that had assembled there thus praised him wise and approvingly said, from the power of their goodness to the living beings, that is in quality as beautifull as the divine praised in the scriptures: (20)'It is not astonishing that this saintly king, the chief of all of us who are strict in following Krishna, seated on the throne decorated with the helmets of kings, immediately gave up desiring to achieve association with the Fortunate One. (21) All of us, will stay as long at this place as it takes the king to give up his body to attain to the world of the Supreme where this foremost devotee returns to complete freedom from worldy concerns and lamentation.'

 (22) After hearing the assembled sages speaking thus impartially, sweet to hear, grave and perfectly true, Parîkchit complimented them all with the appropriate presentation and, desiring to hear of the activities of Vishnu, he said: (23)'You all have assembled here as the representation of the one above the three worlds [Brahmâ], with no other purpose in this world or a world hereafter, but to act, to your innate nature, for the good of others. (24) From this, I am begging you, as trustworthy vedic learned ones, to tell me therefore what out of all the different duties of all and especially of those who are about to die, to your opinion would be the proper and befitting conduct.''

 (25) At that moment, as if called for, the powerful son of Vyâsa, S'ukadeva Gosvâmî, appeared who, satisfied in self-realization, traveled around disinterested without any concerns of identity, surrounded by children and dressed in neglect of others [naked]. (26) Being only sixteen years of age he had delicate legs, hands, thighs, arms, shoulders, forehead and body. His eyes were beautifully wide and with a high nose and similar ears he had a face with nice brows and a neck as well formed as a conchshell. (27) With a fleshy collarbone, a broad chest and a deep navel he had a striped abdomen and was naked with curly scattered hair and elongated hands with the hue of the best among the gods [Krishna; a dark complexion]. (28) Even though he covered his nakedness, the sages, who had a keen eye for physiognomy, recognized the symptoms of the blackish skin, the beauty of young age and the attraction for the fair sex with his beautiful smiles - and they all stood up from their seats. (29) To welcome the guest arriving, the one always protected by Vishnu [Parîkchit], bowed before him offering his obeisances, upon which his less intelligent following of boys and women was sure to withdraw itself as he took his exalted seat in reception of the respect. (30) S'ukadev, surrounded there by the greatest of the great saints amongst the brahmins, the kings and the godly ones, well deserved made a supreme and able presence, that compared to the moon surrounded by planets, heavenly bodies and stars. (31) Sitting down in calm and self-assured of intelligence the sage was approached by the great devotee, the king, who properly bowed down with folded hands inquiring in sweet polite words.

 (32) Parîkchit said: 'O brahmin, today have we from the ruling class become eligible to serve the devotee and to be alike friends by your mercy - as in making your presence as a guest, your good self brings about all the good qualities. (33) Thinking of your person certainly instantly purifies all the places we inhabit, not mentioning what it means to see you, touch you, wash your feet and offer you a seat. (34) On account of your being present, o great mystic, are our sins in spite of their invulnerability immediately vanquished, just like the person not so enlightened is in the presence of Vishnu. (35) Definitely, the Supreme Lord granted us the pleasure of Krishna so dear to the sons of Pându, accepting us as a friend in relating to the father like cousins do to the satisfaction of the descent. (36) Otherwise, how could you, specifically for me in my last hours before death, out of your own free will appear here to meet us, while normally you are invisible among the common man, being all-perfect as you are? (37) Therefore I beg you, as the supreme spiritual master of all ascetics, what for a person in this life would be the perfection, the final beatitude, and what all would be the duty of someone about to die. (38) Please explain what the people in general, o master, should hear and chant about, what they should do, what they should remember and share, as also what would be against the principle. (39) This because, o supreme devotee, in the house of the householders one rarely sees you staying for longer than the exact time of milking a cow'."

 (40) Sûta said: "Thus pleasantly being adressed and questioned by the king, began the supreme son of Vyâsadeva so well versed in the knowledge of the true duty, with his reply."

 

 

Thus ends the first Canto of the S'rîmad Bhâgavatam, the story of the Fortunate One.



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Chapter 18 Mahârâja Parîkchit Cursed by a Brâhmana Boy
DATE: 06/27/2007 / MOOD: none

Chapter 18  

Mahârâja Parîkchit Cursed by a Brâhmana Boy

 (1) Sûta said: "The one who was sure not to be burned by the weapon of the son of Drona in the womb of his mother, met his death by the mercy of the Supreme Lord S'rî Krishna who's acts are wondrous. (2) Cursed by a brahmin to die by a snake-bird, he was never overwhelmed with the great fear of death because he had consciously surrendered himself to the Supreme Lord (3) After leaving behind all the associates around him he understood the actual position of the Invincible One, giving up his own material body at the bank of the Ganges as a disciple of the son of Vyâsa [S'ukadeva Gosvâmî]. (4) Never will those who live on and are engaged in service to the One Glorified in the Hymns suffer from misconceptions at the end of their own time, if they then also remember His lotusfeet. (5) Even though present everywhere, the personality of Kali cannot flourish as long as the great powerful Lord, the son of Abhimanyu, is the factual emperor. (6) The moment the Supreme Lord left this earth aside, at that time he, Kali, promoting irreligion, followed in this world. (7) Never being envious with the personality of Kali, the emperor was a realist going for the essence, like a bee does for the nectar, knowing that auspicious things lead to immediate success, while for the inauspicious one must perform attaining never. (8) What to the weak ones might be a powerful Kali was, to the one who existed like a tiger among men, a challenge of self-control facing the fearful and a mission of taking care facing the careless. (9) As you asked me what could be stated by me in connection with the narrations about Vâsudeva concerning the pious Parîkchit, I have now described almost everything to you about this. (10) Those desiring their own welfare ought to hear, of all the topics that I spoke of, whatever they are about, as they concern the Supreme Lord His wonders, transcendental qualities and uncommon deeds."

 (11) The sages said: "O Sûta, may you live a long, grave and particularly eternally famous life, because speaking so nicely about Lord Krishna you grant us mortals certainlYour nectar of eternity. (12) In this performance of sacrifice with an uncertain outcome, our bodies and minds are blackened by the smoke, but the pleasing by your good self of Govinda's feet is like the honey from a lotus flower. (13) Attaining higher words or the liberation from matter, not mentioning the worldly benedictions of those who are heading for their death, is of no compare to the finding of one's balance but for a moment in the association of a devotee of the Lord. (14) What man of good taste would ever have enough of relishing the nectar of the stories about the greatest and only refuge among the living beings, of whom the end of the transcendental qualities never could be established by even the greatest masters of mystic union like Lord Brahmâ and Lord S'iva? (15) Therefore describe to us who are eager to hear about it, His impartial transcendental activities, as you from your goodness for certain relate to the Supreme Lord as the greatest of the great exclusively. (16) For certain Parîkchit, who was a first-class devotee, had fixed his intelligence on liberation by means of the knowledge that was spoken by the son of Vyâsa after having taken to the feet that are the shelter of the king of the birds, Garuda [the bird by which Vishnu travels]. (17) For that reason tell us about the supreme and purifying so wonderfully contained in bhakti [devotion] and describe to us, of the Unlimited One, the activities that are so particularly dear to the pure devotees, the way it was spoken to Parîkchit."

 (18) Sûta said: "See how, being connected to the great ones in conversation, we, although we are from a mixed background, clearly are promoted in taking birth [in the Lord] today, so that in service of the ones advanced in knowledge we most quickly become purified from the sufferings of a disqualifying birth.(19) And, again, what to speak about the ones taking exclusively to the shelter of the great devotees chanting the holy name of He who is called Ananta as He is unlimited in His potency and unmeasurably great by His attributes. (20) It is now ascertained that it needs no description that by the immeasurability of His attributes there is no one equal to Him. And that leaving aside others who ask for the favor of the Goddess of Fortune who herself serves the dust of the feet of He who does not demand for that service. (21) Who else would be worth the position of carrying the name of Supreme Lord besides Mukunda [Lord Krishna as the one granting liberation] of whose toenails the water [of the Ganges] collected by Brahmâjî emanated that via Lord S'iva purifies the whole universe. (22) Those who are firmly attached to Him certainly can all of a sudden leave the attachments of the gross body and the subtle mind aside and go away to take shelter of the highest stage of perfection [sannyâsa] in the nature of which non-violence and renunciation is found. (23) To you, who are as powerful as the sun, I may, as you asked my humble self, describe the knowledge of Vishnu from the learned - as far as permitted by my knowledge herein the way similarly birds in the sky fly as far as they can."

 (24-25) "Once upon a time when Parîkchit was hunting stags with bow and arrows, he got very fatigued, hungry and thirsty. Looking for a reservoir of water he entered the hermitage of the famous rishi S'amîka where he saw the sage silently sitting down with his eyes closed. (26) Having restrained his sense organs, breath, mind and intelligence he had, in quality equal with the Supreme Absolute, ceased all activity remaining unaffected in transcendence over the three modes of consciousness [wakefulness, dream and unconsciousness]. (27) He was covered with his long compressed hair as also by the skin of a stag. The king, whose palate was dry of thirst, asked for water. (28) Not being received with a place to sit, water and nice words, he felt neglected and became angry that way. (29) Although he was distressed of the circumstance of being hungry and thirsty, his anger and envy against the brahmin was unprecedented, o learned ones. (30) Having lost his respect he picked up a lifeless snake with the tip of his bow and placed it in anger on the shoulder of the sage as he left to return to his palace. (31) There he wondered whether or not the meditative state of withdrawing from the senses with closed eyes by the sage was a false pretended trance to remain in avoidance of seeing a lower ruler.

 (32)"At the time the sage's son, who was a very powerful personality, heard, as he was playing with childish kids, of the distress the king had occasioned his father, he had said this: (33)'Just see how the irreligion of the rulers, with one who was brought up to behave like a crow and watchdog to his master, has led to what is a sin to servants. (34) To the learned the sons of the ruling class are verily watchdogs - on what grounds can he who is supposed to stay at the door think that he deserves to enter the house of the master and eat from the same pot? (35) Krishna, the Supreme Lord and ruler of those upstarts has departed being our protector - today I shall punish them myself, just witness my power.'(36) Thus speaking with red-hot eyes to his playmates, the son of the rishi touched the water of the Kaus'ika river and discharged the following thunderbolt of words: (37)'Because of breaking the etiquette, a snakebird, at the seventh day, will for certain bite the wretched one of the dynasty who offended my father.'(38) Thereafter when the boy had returned to the hermitage, he saw the snake on his fathers shoulder and of that sorry plight he cried out aloud."

 (39) O S'aunaka, on hearing his son crying in distress, the rishi who was born in the family of Angirâ, gradually opened his eyes and saw the dead snake on his shoulder also. (40) Throwing it aside, he asked'My dear son, what are you crying about? Has someone done something wrong?'Thus being asked, the boy told him everything. (41) After hearing of the cursing of the king, who should never have been condemned as he was the best among man, he did not compliment his son, but in stead lamented: 'Alas! What a great sin you have committed yourself today awarding such a heavy punishment for such an insignificant offense. (42) In fact no one may ever place a transcendental man of God on an equal footing with common man - your command of intelligence is immature... by his unsurpassable prowess his subjects enjoy prosperity being completely protected. (43) O my boy, once this monarchical representative of the Lord who carries the wheel of the chariot is abolished, this world will be full of thieves instantly vanquishing the unprotected as if they were lambs. (44) For this reason, from this day on, the reaction upon this sin will overtake us causing great social disruptions because of abolishing the monarch - the wealth will be plundered by thieves and between one another there will be killing and injuring and the stealing of animals and women. (45) At that time the righteous civilization of human progress in the vocations and stages of life to the respect of the vedic injunctions, is systematically vanquished, whereafter economic development for the sake of sense-gratification only will result in an unwanted population on the level of dogs and monkeys. (46) The protector of the religion, the king, is a highly celebrated emperor; a direct devotee first class of the Lord and a saint amongst the royal order; a great performer of horse sacrifices - and when from hunger and thirst he is stricken with fatigue he never deserves to be cursed by us like this'.

 (47) To pardon for the great sin committed by the child immature of intelligence to a sinless, deserving and subordinate one, he then turned himself to the Supreme All-pervading Lord: (48)'Whether they are defamed, cheated, cursed, disturbed of negligence, or even being killed, for certain never for all of this will the forbearing devotees of the Lord avenge themselves.'(49) Thus the sage regretted the sin of his son while he personally did not think of the king his insulting him as a sin. (50) Generally are the saints in this world not distressed being engaged by others in duality, nor do they take pleasure in it because they are situated in the transcendence of the soul."

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Chapter 17 Punishment and Reward of Kali
DATE: 06/27/2007 / MOOD: none

Chapter 17  

Punishment and Reward of Kali

 (1) Sûta said: "It was there [at the Sarasvatî river] that the king observed that a cow and bull were beaten with a club as if they had no owner, by a s'ûdra [one of the lowest class] dressed up as a king. (2) The bull, that was as white as a lotus, was terrified of being beaten by the s'ûdra and urinated and trembled out of fear, standing on one leg only. (3) The cow also, on itself a religious example but now rendered poor and distressed from the s'ûdra who had beaten her legs, was without a calf and had tears in her eyes being very weak hankering after some grass to eat. (4) From his with gold embossed chariot Parîkchit, well equipped with bow and arrows, with a thundering voice inquired: (5)'Who are you, that under my protection, at this place, you think you can violently kill the helpless! Although you appear to be of strength having dressed up like a man of God as if you're an actor, you behave like someone who never saw the light of culture [to be twice born]. (6) Do you think that because Lord Krishna and the carrier of the bow the Gândîva [Arjuna] are out of sight, you can secretly beat an innocent cow? Being a culprit that way you deserve to be killed!'

 (7)'And you', he said turning to the bull,'are you just a bull that, as white as a lotus moving on one leg, has lost three legs or are you some demigod in the form of a bull causing us grief? (8) Never under the protection of the arms of any of the kings of the Kuru dynasty has there been grieving on this earth, except with for you having tears in your eyes because of someone else. (9) O son of Surabhi [the celestial cow], in my kingdom there will be no lamentation, so do not fear the s'ûdra, and mother cow, do not cry; as long as I am alive as the ruler and subduer of the envious, everything will be good for you. (10-11) O chaste one, he will lose his fame, longevity, fortune and a good birth, in whose state the living beings are terrified of miscreants. It is certainly the supreme duty of the kings to subdue in order to end the misery of the ones who suffer and therefore I shall kill this most wretched man so violent against other living beings. (12) Who is he who could cut off your legs, o son of Surabhi - as it happened with you it has never happened before in the state of the kings that live following Lord Krishna. (13) Just tell me, o bull, for you are honest and without offenses, about him who mutilated you and tarnished the reputation of the sons of Parthâ. (14) Those who make the offenseless suffer may fear me wherever they are, as I will curb the actions of the miscreants and restore the good fortune of the honest ones. (15) The upstart who offends innocent living beings, I shall forthwith defeat, whether he's a demigod from heaven with armor and decorations or not. (16) It is certainly the holy duty of the head of state to always protect the ones who live in loyalty and rule safely according to the scriptures over others who are in fact straying,'

 (17) The personality of religion said: 'All you said speaking for the freedom from anxiety of the sufferers just befits one of the Pândava dynasty by whose qualities even Lord Krishna acted as a servant. (18) O greatest among the human beings, from the bewilderment of the person by all the differences of opinion, we cannot tell what would be the cause of all human suffering. (19) Some who deny all kinds of duality declare that it is from one self that one suffers, others say that it is from the superhuman, while still others say that it is all due to the activities of material nature or of adopting outside authorities. (20) Some also concluded that it defies explication and comprehension; which of them herein is right, o sage amongst the kings, you may judge by your own power of intelligence'."

 (21) Sûta said: "Parîkchit, who attentively heard the personality of religion thus speak, o best among the brahmins, mindfully replied. (22) The king said: 'O knower of the duties, with you in the form of a bull do you as the personality of religion profess that [just like with a guru taking up the karma] the position of the one acting against the religion also becomes the position of the one identifying the problem. (23) In other words: the Lord His ways with the material world are inconceivable and to all it is clear that nor thinking nor speaking is of avail. (24) Austerity, cleanliness, compassion and thruthfullness [tapas, s'auca, dayâ, sathya] are the legs that established the age of truth [Sathya Yuga, the'old days'], but from irreligiosity three of them broke in pride, too much association with women and intoxication. (25) At present, o personality of religion, you are hobbling along on the one leg of truthfulness while quarrel personified [Kali], flourishing on deceit, irreligiously tries to destroy that leg too. (26) A great burden was taken from the face of the earth by the Supreme Lord personally and others also - His all-auspicious footprints brought good fortune everywhere. (27) Lamenting with tears in her eyes, the unfortunate and chaste one [mother earth] deserted by Him, is now enjoyed by the lower-class who, devoid of the culture of learning, pose themself as rulers in my place.'

 (28) Thus the personalities of religion and mother earth were pacified by the great warrior, who took up his sharp sword in order to kill Kali, the root cause of irreligion. (29) Knowing that the king prepared to kill him, abandoned Kali, under the pressure of fear, the royal dress and fully surrendered himself bowing his head at the feet. (30) Out of compassion, he who is kind to the poor and capable of handling worship, with a smile refrained from killing the one fallen at the feet of the hero of whom it is said that he is worthy of being sung. (31) The king said: 'Do not fear as you surrendered with folded hands; we certainly inherited the fame of Arjuna, but there can be no question either of being allowed to stay in my kingdom as you are the friend of irreligion. (32) With you present in the body as a god of men, everywhere all the irreligion of greed, falsehood, robbery, incivility, treachery, misfortune, cheating, quarrel and vanity will be abound in the masses. (33) Therefore, o friend of irreligion, you do not deserve to remain with the religion and truth in a place of sacrifice where one duly and expertly is offering in service to the Lord of Sacrifices. (34) In such sacrificial ceremonies the Supreme Personality of God, the Lord, is being worshiped as the soul of all worshipable deities, in the form of which He spreads welfare, for He is the inviolable Supersoul to all desires being inside as well as outside like the air is to all the moving and unmoving.'

 (35) Sûta said: "That way being addressed by king Parîkchit, the personality of Kali was trembling seeing him ready with a raised sword speaking like Yamarâja, the Lord of Death. (36) Kali said: 'Wherever that I may live under your order, o Emperor, I will always see the reign of your bow and arrows as well. (37) Therefore please, o chief of the protectors of the religion, allot me a place where I for certain may find a permanent residence under your rule'."

 (38) Sûta said: "Thus being petitioned, gave he Kali at that time the permission to dwell in places where the four sinful activities of gambling, drinking, prostitution and animal slaughter [dyûtam, pânam, striyah, sûnâ] were taking place. (39) Next to that gave the master him, upon his insistent begging, the place where there is gold as gold by passion is the fifth sin bringing falsity, intoxication, lust and enmity. (40) Thus were under the direction of the son of Uttarâ the five dwelling places given to Kali where indeed irreligion is encouraged. (41) For that reason should a person desiring his well-being never resort to any of these places, especially not those on the path of liberation, the royalty, the state officials and the teachers. (42) By encouraging activities restoring the three lost legs of austerity, cleanliness and compassion of the bull, was [by King Parîkchit] the earth perfectly improved. (43-44) Of him is the present rule; the throne that was handed over by the grandfather king [Yudhishthhira] who desired to withdraw in the forest. From that rule, that sage among the kings and chief of the Kuru dynasty, is now known in Hastinâpura as the most fortunate and famous emperor. (45) Because of this experience of the son of Abhimanyu, the king, may, thanks to his rule over the earth, you all have the initiation of the performance of sacrifices like this."



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Chapter 16 How Parîkchit Received the Age of Kali
DATE: 06/27/2007 / MOOD: none

Chapter 16  

How Parîkchit Received the Age of Kali

 (1) Sûta said: "o learned ones, thereafter Parîkchit, the great devotee, ruled over the earth under the instructions of the twice-born, with the qualities the astrologers, predicting the future at the time of his birth, had thought he would have. (2) He married Irâvatî, the daughter of King Uttara, and begot four sons in her with Janamejaya as the first. (3) At the Ganges he performed three horse sacrifices with proper rewards for Kripâcârya, whom he selected for his spiritual master, and the godly that came into view with it. (4) Once on a chastising campaign he, the valiant hero, by his prowess managed to punish the master of Kali-yuga who, disguised as a king, lower than a s'ûdra was hurting the legs of a cow and bull."

 (5) S'aunaka inquired: "Why did he only punish the master of Kali during his campaign - he was dressed up like a king, but as the lowest of the s'ûdras striking the legs of a cow. Please describe, o fortunate one, all that to us as far as it relates to the discourse about Krishna. (6) What would, for the ones liberated who relish the honey at His lotusfeet, be the use of wasting their life with endless illusory discussions? (7) O Sûta, only short is the life of the human beings who are sure to meet death. The eternal is of those who desire herein to call for the representative of the Lord, Yamarâja, the controller of death, to limit the performances. (8) No one will die as long as the one who causes death is present here, for the reason of which he as the great lord has been invited by the sages - let the ones under his grip drink of the nectar of the narrations about His pastimes. (9) Those who are lazy, of trivial interest and short-lived pass their days the way they sleep at night, in activities without a purpose."   (10) Sûta said: "When Parîkchit, residing in the Kuru capital, heard that the symptoms of Kali-yuga had entered the domain of his jurisdiction, he thought the news not very palatable and took he, devoted to military action, up his arrows and bow. (11) Well decorated under the protection of the lion in his flag and with black horses pulling his chariot, he left the capital accompanied by charioteers, cavalry, elephants and infantry troops for the purpose of conquering. (12) Bhadrâs'va, Ketumâla, Bhârata, the northern countries of Kuru and Kimpurusha behind the Himalayas were the parts of the planet he conquered keeping strength exacting tribute. (13-15) Everywhere he went he continuously heard what great souls his forefathers were and he had also indications of the glorious acts of Lord Krishna from the people he saw. He as well heard of his own deliverance from the powerful rays of the weapon of As'vatthâmâ and of the devotion amongst the descendants of Vrishni and Parthâ for Lord Kes'ava [Krishna as the killer of the demon Kes'î, the mad horse]. Extremely pleased rewarded he, with eyes open of joy, the people magnanimously with clothes, necklaces and other riches. (16) Figuring as a chariot driver, presiding in assemblies, acting as a servant, being a friend and a messenger and keeping the watch at night had the one of Vishnu, who was universally obeyed Himself [Krishna], acted with prayers and obeisances relating to the godfearing sons of Pându. This filled the king with devotion unto His lotus feet."   (17)" Now you may know from me about how astonishingly he, day after day, kept himself close in being absorbed in such thoughts about the good of the forefathers. (18) The wandering personality of the religion, that stood on one leg only [the so called'bull'of dharma whose legs stand for the four fundamental human values], met with the aggrieved cow [mother Earth] who had tears in her eyes like a mother that has lost her child. (19) He said: 'Madam, are you hale and hearty? Looking aggrieved with a gloomy face you appear to be affected by a disease or to be thinking of a friend far away, o mother. (20) Are you lamenting about the diminishing of my legs as I stand on one only, or is it because the offensive meat-eaters are to exploit you? Or is it because the theists are bereft of their share due to a lack of sacrifices or because the living beings increasingly suffer from scarcity, famine and drought? (21) Are you grieving about the unhappy women and children on earth who are without the protection of their men or are you sorry about the way one speaks in the families of the learned against the principles of the goddess [of knowledge]? Or do you lament about the way most of them act against the culture of learning taking shelter with the ruling class? (22) Is it because the unworthy administrators are bewildered under the influence of Kali-yuga and here and there have messed up the affairs of the state? Or is it because of the way society is inclined to take its food and drink and how one sleeps, bathes and has intercourse? (23) Could it be, o mother Earth, that you are thinking of the salvation brought by the activities of the incarnation of the Lord who decreased your heavy load but is now out of sight? (24) Please inform me, o reservoir of all riches, about the reason of your tribulations that reduced you to such weakness. Is it mother, that your good fortune that was adored by even the godly, was forcibly taken away by the very powerful influence of time?' 

 (25) Mother Earth replied: 'O personality of religion ['Dharma'], I will certainly, one after another, reply to all that you, from your good self, have asked me, as by your four legs you exist in all the worlds to bring happiness. (26-30) Truthfulness, cleanliness, compassion, self-control, magnanimity, contentment, straightforwardness, concentration, sense-control, responS'ibility, equality, tolerance, equanimity and loyalty. And certainly also knowledge, detachment, leadership, chivalry, influence, power, dutifulness, independence, dexterity, beauty, serenity and kindheartedness, as well as ingenuity, gentility, mannerliness, determination, knowledgeability, propriety, pleasantness, joyfulness, immovability, faithfulness, fame and dignity - all these and many others are the everlasting qualities of the Supreme Lord, the never diminishing higher nature which can be attained by those worthy of that greatness. By Him am I myself, just as the goddess of fortune, such a reservoir of qualities, but in the absence of Him as the resting place, is Kali, the store of all sins, seen in all the worlds. (31) I am also lamenting for you as well as for the best of the godly, the gods and the ancestors in heaven, the sages and the devotees, as well as for all in their status orientations in society. (32-33) Lakshmî [the goddess of fortune] whose grace was sought by demigods like Brahmâ who for many days were doing penance in surrender to the Lord, has for the sake of worship forsaken her own abode in the forest of lotus flowers out of attachment to the all-blissful feet. From Him, having myself obtained the special powers of the lotusflower, thunderbolt, flag and driving rod, I could, being under the impression of the marks of the feet of the Supreme Lord, the owner of all opulence, being decorated that way beautifully supersede the three worlds - but at the end when I was feeling so fortunate, He has left me. (34) He who certainly relieved me of the burden of the hundreds of military divisions of atheist kings, incarnated also for you in the Yadu-family, as you lacking in strength had difficulty to keep yourselves standing. (35) Who therefore can tolerate it to be separated from the love, glances, smiles and hearty appeal of the Supreme Original Person who conquered the passionate wrath and gravity of women like Satyabhâmâ and made my hair [grass] stand on end out of pleasure under the imprint of His feet.'

 (36) While the earth and the personality of religion were thus conversing, arrived Parîkchit, who had the name to be the saint among the kings, at the Sarasvatî river flowing to the east."



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